Referências bibliográficas
1. Agache P. Scoring acne vulgaris. In: Agache P, Humbert P, Maibach HI. Measuring the Skin: Non-invasive Investigations, Physiology, Normal Constants. Springer-verlag, Berlim, 2004
2. Barel AO et al. Non-invasive electrical measurements for evaluating the water content of the horny layer: comparison between capacitance and conductance measurements. In: Scott RC et al. Prediction of percutaneous penetration: methods, measurements, modelling. Ibc Technical Services Ltd., Londres, 1991
3. Berardesca E. EEMCO Guidance for the asssessment of stratum corneum hydration: electrical methods. Skin Res Tech 3(2):126-132, 1997
4. Blichmann C, Serup J. Assessment of skin moisture. Acta Derm Venereol 68:284-290, 1988
5. Darlenski R, Fluhr JW. Moisturizers and Emollients. In: Fluhr JW. Practical Aspects of Cosmetic Testing. Springer-verlag, Berlim, 2011
6. Dobrev H. Products for Impure, Acne-Like Skin. In: Fluhr JW. Practical Aspects of Cosmetic Testing. Springer- verlag, Berlim, 2011
7. El-Gammal C, El-Gammal S. Sebum-absorvent tape and image analysis. In: Serup J, Jemec GBE. Handbook of Non-invasive Methods and the Skin. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1995
8. Hatzis J, Marks R. The relationship between conductance and capacitanceb measurements and skin surface contour during hydration of the stratum corneum. In: Marks R, Plewig G. Stratum corneum. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1993
9. Heinrich U et al. Multicentre comparison of skin hydration in terms of physical-, physiological and product-dependent parameters by the capacitive method (Corneometer CM 825). Int J Cosmet Sci 25:45-53, 2003
10. HUA, W. et al. Comparison of two series of non-invasive instruments used for the skin physiological properties measurements: the ‘Soft Plus’ from Callegari S.p.A vs. the series of detectors from Courage & Khazaka. Skin Research and Technology, Copenhagen, n. 20, p.74–80, 2014.
11. Melo MO et al. Efi cá cia clí nica de formulaçõ es cosmé ticas contendo derivado de vitamina B6 na proteçã o da pele oleosa. In: Congresso Brasileiro de Cosmetologia, 28o, 2014. Associação Brasileira de Cosmetologia, São Paulo, 2014
12. O’Goshi K, Serup J. Inter-instrumental variation of skin capacitance measured with the Corneometers. Skin Res Tech 4:107-109, 2005
13. Obata M, Tagami H. Electrical determination of water content and concentration profi le in a simulation model of in vivo stratum corneum. J Invest Dermatol 92:854-859, 1989
14. Aye M, Van de Gaer D, Morrison BM. Corneometry measurements to evaluate skin drvness in the modifi ed soap chamber test.Skin Res Tech 1:123-127, 1995
15. Piérard GE, Khazaka D, Khazaka G. Sunscreen remanence on the skin: a noninvasive real time in vivo spectral analysis assessing the quenching of specular ultraviolet A light refl ectance. J Cosm Dermat doi: 10.1111/jocd.12169, 2015
16. Piérard GE, Uhoda I, Piérard-Franchimont C. From skin microrelief to wrinkles. An area ripe for investigation. J Cosm Derm 2:21–28, 2003
17. Piérard GE et al. EEMCO Guidance for the in vivo Assessment of Skin Greasiness. Skin Pharm Appl Skin Physiol 9:372-389, 2000
18. Salter DC. Monitoring human skin hydration in vivo using electrical impedance - a model of skin as a solid ionic conductor. Proceedings IX International Conference on Electrical Bio-Impedance and European Community Concerted Action on Impedance Tomography, Heidelberg, 1995
19. Tagami H. Hardware and measuring principle: skin conductance. In: Elsner P, Berardesca E, Maibach H. Bioengineering of the skin: water and the stratum corneum. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1994
20. Uhoda E, Leveque JL, Pierard GE. Silicon image sensor technology for in vivo detection of surfactante-induced corneocyte swelling and drying. Dermatology 210(3):184-188, 2005
21. Wickett RR, Mutschelknaus JL, Hoath SB. Ontogeny of water sorption- -desorption in the perinatal rat. J Invest Dermatol 100:407-411,1993
A pesquisa clínica de cosméticos utiliza vários métodos desenvolvidos e/ou aperfeiçoados nos últimos 30 anos. Neste artigo, as autoras escrevem os principais métodos utilizados para a avaliação quantitativa e/ou qualitativa do teor aquoso e lipídico da pele. 
Clinical research for cosmetic products uses several methods developed and or improved over the last 30 years. In this article, the authors describe the main methods used for quantitative and qualitative assessment or the aqueous and lipid content of the skin. 
La investigación clínica de cosméticos utiliza varios métodos desarrollados y o mjorados en los últimos 30 años. En este artículo, los autores describen los principales métodos utilizados para la evaluación cuantitativa y cualitativa del contenido acuoso y de lípidos de la piel.
Deixar comentário
Para comentar é preciso fazer login no sistema.